Since 1940, pallets have become one of the main tools in modern freight transport. Retirees who retired a few decades before work may still remember the early presence of pallets and wooden pallets. After the Industrial Revolution, packaging gradually became an industry. The birth of plastic pallets in the packaging industry dates back to World War II. When the US military began to use these pallets to transport its ammunition to reduce labor and speed up the work. By producing carton paper and uniting goods and arranging them on pallets, plastic pallets gradually played their role in this industry. Exhibited. Still, when forklifts and automatic systems for moving modern goods and equipment fail, we are forced to use old tools. However, today the design of plastic pallets is such that it can be used with mechanical tools and hand tractors. ISO standard pallets fit well in standard ISO containers and containers in container ships, trains and trucks. In Europe, the standard EUR pallet is mostly used, which has dimensions of 12 x 120 x 80 cm. Meanwhile, the 6780 standard in Asia uses a size of 120 x 100 to produce and use pallets because it is easier to pick up the product and fix it. There are many benefits to standardizing pallets. Ideally, at the beginning of the packaging chain to the circulation between intermediaries within the country or internationally until it reaches the consumer, thousands of items of goods can be packed on just one pallet and opened at the end of the chain when consumed. While today, especially at the international level, sometimes for containers and transits between countries or intercontinental, we have to pack according to the means of transportation. With the expansion of relations between countries and the globalization of trade, the need to comply with the standards of plastic pallets is felt more than ever. The company produces plastic pallets in different dimensions for better quality packaging of factory products and also advises its customers on choosing the type of plastic pallets. Modern SazanBeris Shelving Company is one of the few manufacturers of plastic pallets in Iran, which together with other manufacturers tries to replace plastic pallets instead of the old and wooden type. An effective measure to protect the environment and prevent the growing trend of deforestation. Pallet production technology is advancing in the world so that pallets and pallet boxes with lighter weight can bear more load and increase their strength. The main function of a pallet is to move products in large dimensions and by large transport machines. Therefore, it should be designed in proportion to the size of these tools and in line with their technological growth. For example, in the world, many companies make plastic pallets with recycled materials and make them as durable as new pallets by changing the initial composition. Thus, the production of recycled or recycled materials is an improvement and an honor, while in Iran, customers are not lucky with such products. Of course, perhaps the cheapness and availability of polymeric materials in Iran is another reason for the lack of attention to this issue. Pallets are flat plates that are placed under the products and the packages are placed on it. To stabilize them, we need a strong and environmentally friendly coating that does not interfere with the speed of packaging. For this purpose, the stretch film and the shearing film are both made of a combination of polyethylene and can cover and fix the goods on the pallets in two ways, manual and mechanized. Plastic pallets are hygienic and washable and are therefore widely used in the food transport industry. These pallets can be used more than 30 times if the level of resistance is observed, and ultimately help to reduce the damage to the manpower and machinery of the packaging and transportation industry and increase the speed of these industries.
